Key Difference between Prediabetes and Diabetes is that both are related to the term insulin which is one of the most important hormones of every human’s body. This hormone is used to remove sugar or glucose from your body as well as from your cells also because they use them for energy purposes. Suddenly if your body’s sugar level rises then you should be known that your body stopped producing insulin or the body is not responding to the insulin. And this rise in sugar level leads the human towards Prediabetes and Diabetes.
If a person is having Prediabetes than the risk of having diabetes is higher. The degree of risk depends upon the fall in the levels of glucose and A1C. The people suffering from these two diseases must have change in their life style like in diet and they must start exercise.
what is Diabetes
There are basically two types of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes that is present in a person since he/ she is born. Their bodies are not supposed to produce enough insulin at all. While on the other hand the type 2 diabetes is said to be constant or chronic condition that step by step develops overtime. Diabetes is diagnosed by using these tests for instance Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG), two hours Postprandial Glucose (PG) as well as Glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C).
What is Prediabetes?
In Prediabetes the blood sugar level becomes higher than the normal sugar level. This high sugar blood level is not enough high to be diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Prediabetes is also known as borderline diabetes, hyperglycemia as well as glucose intolerance, and impaired fasting glucose.
Prediabetes is also diagnosed using the same tests as for diabetes including Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG), two hours of Postprandial Glucose (PG) as well as Glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) tests. There are some measurements through which one is able to diagnose the presence of diabetes or Prediabetes.
Difference between Prediabetes and Diabetes
Basically both of them Prediabetes and Diabetes are the same in many terms. Both of them occur when there is a deficiency in producing insulin in the body or if the body stops producing insulin in the body. The deficiency of the hormone of insulin doesn’t stop the sufficient production of sugar in the body and cell which cause Diabetes and Prediabetes.
Moreover, in most people, there are no symptoms of Prediabetes present due to which most of people are not aware that they are suffering from this disease. Prediabetes doesn’t cause obvious and visible symptoms.
Regrettably, it is habitually not until a person has developed type 2 diabetes that symptoms begin to come into view. There are some common factors of type 2 diabetes that include excessive thirst along with hunger and urination. In most of the severe cases, there are more sensitive symptoms in view that include slow healing of wounds as well as blurry vision plus scratching and stinging of hands and feet also comes to occur.
The treatment of Prediabetes is simply changing the lifestyle of a person suffering from this disease. They just need to change their diet. They have to stop taking sugar in their diet and start exercising at a daily base. Decreasing the use of sugar will help out in reducing the blood sugar level in your body.
While on the other hand if a person is suffering from type 2 diabetes then the treatment for this disease depends upon how severe the case is. Metformin is habitually used by patients suffering from this disease. Some of the injectable diabetes medications are prescribed by the health care provider to the patient.
Moreover, patients of diabetes are used to having insulin injections just to maintain the insulin in the body as they are stopped producing in the body.
The major hurdles and barriers of Prediabetes are increasing the type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes is not just an awkward and difficult condition. After a while having an excess of sugar in the blood can lead to many somber and cardiovascular complications.
Most of the diseases that occurred from Prediabetes are nerve damage as well as eye damage, kidney disease, heart disease, slow curing of injuries and hypoglycemia which means low blood sugar level and it diabetic coma is also caused. While on the other hand we can prevent the complications of diabetes by controlling the blood sugar level. Along with these one has to take care of cholesterol and blood pressure as if they are not stable then it leads to addition of diabetes and risks.